• Mar 25, 2025

How to Fix Your Metabolism After 40: Why Building Muscle Is the Missing Piece

  • Ashley Richmond
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Struggling to lose weight and keep it off after 40? Learn why your metabolism slows down with age — and how building muscle can help you burn fat, boost energy, and improve long-term health without spending hours in the gym.

Today, we’re going to talk about why building muscle is the most effective way to fix your metabolism, and why lifting weights isn’t just about fitness — it’s one of the best things you can do for your long-term health.

If you’re over 40 and struggling to lose weight, feeling like your body isn’t responding the way it used to, this is why.

Most people think fat loss comes from cardio and eating less. So they keep cutting calories, doing more cardio, and wondering why nothing is working.

The truth is, your metabolism doesn’t “slow down” with age — it slows because you lose muscle, and you start to slow down.

Muscle is your body’s engine. It burns calories, helps regulate blood sugar, and supports hormone health. As you age, if you’re not actively working to maintain or build muscle, that engine gets smaller (we start losing muscle from age 30 if we’re not proactive).

When that happens:

  • Your metabolism gets less efficient

  • Fat starts to accumulate, especially around your midsection

  • You lose strength and energy, and everything feels harder than it should

The good news is this isn’t permanent. You can rebuild your muscle — and when you do, everything starts working better again: metabolism, energy, fat loss, and overall resilience.

But most people never get there because they think they need to spend hours in the gym, or that lifting weights is about chasing personal records or “getting huge.”

It’s not.

Building muscle is health insurance.

  • It protects you against metabolic slowdown.

  • It supports brain health and reduces inflammation.

  • It improves insulin sensitivity and reduces fat storage.

  • It improves bone density, reducing the risk of osteoporosis.

  • It prevents age-related muscle loss that leads to weakness, poor balance, and falls.

If you want to stay lean, energetic, and strong into your 40s, 50s, and beyond — muscle has to be a priority.

But here’s where most people go wrong:

They think they need to “start small” with cardio instead of strength training.

They think they need to join a gym and do long, complicated workouts.

They avoid lifting because they’re worried about getting injured.

So they spend time on things that don’t move the needle, and stay stuck.

Instead, focus on this:

  • Train just 2-3x per week for 30-40 minutes. That’s all you need to stimulate muscle growth and improve metabolic health.

  • Focus on big, compound movements that use multiple muscle groups — squats, rows, presses, carries.

  • Challenge your muscles with enough resistance to make the last 2-3 reps of a set difficult, but manageable.

  • Stay consistent. You’ll get stronger, build muscle, and boost your metabolism in less time than you think.

You don’t need a gym if you don’t want one. Bodyweight exercises, dumbbells, and bands work fine if you have the right regime.

This is one of the first things I address with my clients.

Because if you don’t have a system for strength training, your body won’t change — no matter how well you eat.

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